See べからず on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "べし (beshi)的否定形；可(べ)から (bekara) + 否定助動詞ず (zu)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bekarazu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べからざら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "bekarazara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからず^([1])",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "bekarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざり^([2])",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "bekarazari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "bekarazari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "bekaranu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "bekarazaru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからね",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "bekarane",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "bekarazare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "bekarazare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからねど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekaranedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからねば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekaraneba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからずは",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazufa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからずば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazuba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "bekarazariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "bekarazarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "bekarazaritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "^([3])",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "bekarazarinu的詞形不使用",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりぬ的詞形不使用",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "bekarazaritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからずに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazuni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "naranai",
"word": "ならない"
},
{
"roman": "ikenai",
"word": "いけない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tenjihin ni te o fureru bekarazu.",
"ruby": [
[
"展示品",
"てんじひん"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"触",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "展示品に手を触れるべからず。",
"translation": "展品禁用手摸。"
},
{
"ref": "c. 公元前300年, 荀子, 勸學:",
"roman": "Kunshi iwaku, gaku wa motte yamu bekarazu.",
"ruby": [
[
"君",
"くん"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"曰",
"いわ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"以",
"もっ"
],
[
"已",
"や"
]
],
"text": "君子曰く、学は以て已むべからず。",
"translation": "君子曰、學不可以已。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(接于终止形下) 不可，不应，禁止"
],
"id": "zh-べからず-ja-verb-djC3CYuN"
}
],
"word": "べからず"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語動詞",
"日語平假名",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "べし (beshi)的否定形；可(べ)から (bekara) + 否定助動詞ず (zu)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bekarazu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べからざら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "bekarazara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからず^([1])",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "bekarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざり^([2])",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "bekarazari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "bekarazari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "bekaranu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "bekarazaru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからね",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "bekarane",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "bekarazare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "bekarazare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからねど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekaranedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからねば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekaraneba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからずは",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazufa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからずば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazuba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "bekarazariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "bekarazarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "bekarazaritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "^([3])",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "bekarazarinu的詞形不使用",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりぬ的詞形不使用",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからざりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "bekarazaritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "べからずに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "bekarazuni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "naranai",
"word": "ならない"
},
{
"roman": "ikenai",
"word": "いけない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tenjihin ni te o fureru bekarazu.",
"ruby": [
[
"展示品",
"てんじひん"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"触",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "展示品に手を触れるべからず。",
"translation": "展品禁用手摸。"
},
{
"ref": "c. 公元前300年, 荀子, 勸學:",
"roman": "Kunshi iwaku, gaku wa motte yamu bekarazu.",
"ruby": [
[
"君",
"くん"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"曰",
"いわ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"以",
"もっ"
],
[
"已",
"や"
]
],
"text": "君子曰く、学は以て已むべからず。",
"translation": "君子曰、學不可以已。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(接于终止形下) 不可，不应，禁止"
]
}
],
"word": "べからず"
}
Download raw JSONL data for べからず meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"べからず"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "活用",
"title": "べからず",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"べからず"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "活用",
"title": "べからず",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"べからず"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "活用",
"title": "べからず",
"trace": "started on line 56, detected on line 56"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.